Archive for the ‘Birds’ Category

Royal Flowers and Prayers

Thursday, June 24th, 2010

Driving back to Thimphu from Wangdi we stopped at two locations–the Royal Botanical Park and the Dochu La.  We only stopped at the botanical park because the road was blocked with an accident.

Accident at Royal Botanical Park

We made use of the time by doing some birding.

White throated Laughingthrush

Eurasian Jay

Mountain Bulbul

Great Barbet

The Royal Botanical Park was inaugurated by Queen Ashi Dorji Wangmo Wangchuck on October 28, 2008 in commemoration of 100 years of the Wangchuck dynasty and the coronation of Druk Gyalpo Jigme Khesar Namgyal Wangchuck.

Entrance to Royal Botanical Park

The rhododendrons and primula were blooming.

Red Rhododendron

Primula

At the Dochu La, a mountain pass at 10,300 feet, 108 chorten were erected in 2005 in atonement for the lives lost when the Bhutanese army went after Indian militants in southern Bhutan.

Birds on the Nabji Trek

Monday, June 21st, 2010

Here are a few of the birds we saw on the trek.

Bumthang Valley Hike

Thursday, June 10th, 2010

The Bumthang valleys are filled with lhakhangs and gonpas.  It was here that Guru Rinpoche made his first visit to Bhutan in 746.  Moreover, one of the five great tertons of Nyingma Buddhism–Pema Lingpa (the one who prophesied the building of Gangte Gonpa)–was born here in 1450.  There’s a three-day trek that traverses the area called the Bumthang Cultural Trek, but I was going to do another trek later on in the Black Mountains, so I just went for a day hike in the Chokhor valley.

After the driver dropped us off, we crossed to the other side of the river

Chamkhar Chhu

on a suspension bridge

where there was a wayside shrine.

We walked a wide, dusty track

passing prayer flags and a mani wall.

I saw men erecting a new row of prayer flags

and a man plowing fields.

Farmers use bamboo to weave baskets and fence sections which are then left in the fields to dry.

With no paved roads, mules and donkeys are used for transporting goods.

Note the khonying (walk-thru) chorten over a parallel spur path.  In this area, just one chorten is not enough.

After cross another suspension bridge, we entered a pine forest with an occasional view of a mountain top.

We passed through an area that seemed more like a rain forest with lots of lichen and moss.  It reminded me of the Olympic Peninsula.

We forded a small stream, but compared to the trails I regularly hike, stream fording was a rarity in Bhutan.  On the other hand, loose domesticated animals were not a rarity.  Fences were amazingly scarce, which is why there were cows on the roads (see my previous post) and donkeys in the streams. 

I assumed this was a laborer’ camp, although it was far nicer than the typical road crew’s hovels, and there were no roads around. 

Nowhere else did I see such an orderly row of latrines.

We eventually reached a high point with a spectacular view of the valley.

I’m assuming this was a lhakhang, but there were a number of buildings in a cluster here.

After a gradual descent along more dirt tracks covered in inches of dust, we recrossed the river.  Note Pelden’s use of an umbrella for shade since he cannot wear a hat.  It’s only furled because of the  bridge wires.

From here we walked at least another mile on the dusty, dirt road until we met our driver.

The only new bird for the day was a black-billed magpie.

A Long Day’s Drive from Gangte to Jakar

Tuesday, June 8th, 2010

The drive from the Phobjikha Valley to Jakar was less than 100 miles, but it took all day.  We started at 8 and arrived after 4.  We made a couple of brief stops and a much longer one to tour a museum and eat lunch in Trongsa.  The scenery was spectacular, but, with all the curves and bumps in the road, I was glad to have had a motion sickness patch behind my ear.

How to summarize the day?

Let’s start with some animals along the road–a yak in an area where they browse on a specific type of bamboo called cham,

A Yak on the descent from Pele La

some cows near the driveway to a guest house,

and cattle attacking the van.

We must have spent at least a half hour watching a group of crows harass four Himalayan Griffons.

The griffons would move around or take off and then land again, but the crows just kept on swooping, pecking, and, of course, making a lot of racket.

Griffons are a type of vulture–small head, large body.

We also saw a few people, but not many.

I got to see snow for the first time since I’d left home ten days earlier with 3+ feet of snow in my yard, and here I was at over 10,000 feet!

There were lots of waterfalls.

I also had my first opportunity to photograph a blooming rhododendron.  I’d seen a fair number of white ones along the roads we’d driven, but this was the first time I’d been on foot or seen a red in full bloom.  In Bhutan and Nepal, rhododendrons are not the bushes  we have in our yards or even the ones like I’ve seen on trails.  Here they are trees!

We crossed two passes–Pele La and Yotong La–but neither had spectacular mountain views.  At Pele La there was a chorten and an amazing number of prayer flags of which only a few are captured in my pictures.  You can sort of see some mountains in the background.

At the confluence of two rivers after descending from Pele La, there are two chortens–one Tibetan-style and one Bhutanese-style, as well as a couple of organized rows of prayer flags. 

The Tibetan style Chendebji Chorten (correctly named Chorten Charo Kasho) was built by Lama Shida in the 19th century.  Note the Buddha eyes; you’ll see lots of those when I post my photos from Nepal.

The mani wall chorten dates from 1982.

Prayer flags always make good pictures.

About 16km before reaching Jakar we stopped at Zungney to visit a couple of shops where weavers create strips of woollen fabric that is made into jackets and blankets.

Have you seen the movie Travellers and Magicians?  If not, watch this trailer and then get the movie.  Part of it was filmed along the road between Pele La and Chendebji, most notably a scene at this roadside shrine.

The inscription reads:

“May all sentient beings be free from,

Wanting to be praised.

Not wanting to be criticized.

Wanting to be happy.

Not wanting to be unhappy.

Wanting to gain.

Not wanting to lose.

Wanting to be famous.

Not wanting to be unknown.

Thus prayed at the occasion of filming in Bhutan.

Nov. 2002

Scene 112, take 101.”

Phobjikha Valley–Part 2

Monday, June 7th, 2010

After lunch back at the hotel, we returned to the monastery or Gangtey Gompa.  This small chorten near the parking area was very unusual in that it had a roof over it.

Chorten outside walls of Gangte Gompa

Chorten outside walls of Gangte Gompa

See the bird on the roof of the building on the right.    It’s a Red-Billed Chough, a very noisy member of the crow family that seems to prefer lots of company. 

Red-billed Chough

Red-billed Chough

 Pema Lingpa, a famous saint of the Nyingma school of Tibetan Buddhism who was born near Bumtang in Bhutan, prophesied the construction of a gonpa  here while visiting the valley.  His grandson and first reincarnation Gangteng Tulku (Gyalse Pema Thinley or Rigdzin Pema Tinley (1564-1642)) started the monastery in 1613 by building a temple on the site.  The 2nd Gangteng Tulku completed the monastery later in the century.

Exterior of Gangtey Gonpa

Exterior of Gangtey Gonpa

Details of Exterior Painting

Details of Exterior Painting

If you’re wondering how a 17th century wooden building looks so magnificent after 300 years, it’s because a seven-year reconstruction effort was just completed in 2008 with the aid of the Landmarks Foundation.  In fact, some work continues today.  For a video showing how the gonpa looked during renovations, check out this youtube video Gangte Gompa.

Woodcarvers at work

Woodcarvers at work

The carvings are very detailed

The carvings are very detailed

One enters the monastery through this porch-like structure.

Entrance porch to Gangte Gonpa

Entrance porch to Gangte Gonpa

Detailed painting on entranceway

Detailed painting on entranceway

The walls of the porch are covered with paintings.

Painting #1

Painting #3Painting #2

Painting #4

Painting #5

Painting #6

The three-story central tower contains several temples and prayer halls, but we could find no one to open them for us.

Temple Building at Gangte Gonpa

Temple Building at Gangte Gonpa

Carving on central tower

Carving on central tower

Details of painted carvings

Details of painted carvings

The above woodworkers were in an open, covered pavilion on one side of the courtyard in front of the central tower.

Woodworkers' workroom

Woodworkers' workroom

Opposite was an interesting enclosed building, and

Building facing central courtyard

Building facing central courtyard

there were, of course, some fabulous “gargoyles.” 

Roof ornament

Roof ornament

I’m not sure where I saw this carving, but it doesn’t appear to be on the front of the central tower.

Skull carving

Skull carving

After leaving the monastery we visited the Black-Necked Crane Information Center, which had just a couple of pretty basic displays and two spotting scopes.  The crane is about 4-ft tall with a distinctive red crown patch.  It’s life span is 70 to 80 years.

A Black-Necked Crane

A Black-Necked Crane

Since it was mid-afternoon, most of the live cranes had moved out of the valley to shadier, cooler locations, but with the scopes we found a pair of Northern Lapwings.

Northern Lapwing by Nigel Pye

Northern Lapwing by Nigel Pye

The next morning as we were leaving the valley the light was just right to get some good pictures of a pair of cranes in a farmyard.

Black-Necked Cranes

Black-Necked Cranes

Before closing this post, let me tell you about the hotel I stayed at in the valley–the Dewachan, although the fact this hotel has its own website should tell you something.  According to LP the hotel was built in conjunction with a US travel company.  It is a beautiful stone-and-wood building set on a hillside with fabulous views across the valley. 

Dewachen Hotel in the Phobjikha Valley

Dewachen Hotel in the Phobjikha Valley

The rooms are huge with two beds, a large sitting area, and a nicely tiled shower.  The furnishings are stylish, like what you would find in a better-than-average lodge in the US.  There is a small wood stove and electricity for a few hours in the morning and evening. 

My messy room at the Dewachen

My messy room at the Dewachen

The dining room was on the second floor with bay windows looking out over the valley.  The first floor probably was used as a bar when there were more people at the hotel, although with just sixteen rooms I doubt that it ever feels crowded.

The Dewachen at dawn from my room

The Dewachen at dawn from my room

Phobjikha Valley–Part 1

Sunday, June 6th, 2010

The Phobjikha Valley is the winter home for about 300 black-necked cranes, an endangered species with at most 6,000 birds.  These particular birds breed in northern Tibet. 

Phobjikha Valley panorama
Phobjikha Valley panorama

 The lower 10-15m of the hills or mounds in and around the valley (kame terrace) is composed of sandy silt (48% silt, 52% sand) saturated with water that seeps out in contact with the impervious clay glacial moraine of the valley floor turning it into a marshy wetland with scattered shallow ponds–ideal habitant for the wintering cranes.  They forage on plant roots and tubers, insects, snails, shrimp, fish, frogs, lizards, voles, and waste grains.

I spent a day in the valley hiking, birding, and visiting the Black-Necked Crane Information Center and a nearby monastery.  Before breakfast we strolled along the paved road on the west side of the valley hoping to see the cranes leave their rookeries to begin a day of grazing in the fields.  For some reason I expected something akin to the the dawn takeoff at Bosque del Apache  in New Mexico when large groups of birds leave the ponds for the fields.

Morning Take-off at Bosque del Apache

Morning Take-off at Bosque del Apache

 Instead, the cranes mostly left in small groups of two and three; the largest I counted was seven.  Since the rookeries were on the other side of the valley and it was dark and slightly foggy, I have no pictures.

After breakfast we rambled along the Gangte Nature Trail, a 2.5-mile semi-circular trail that crossed the valley and then followed the edge of the valley along the hillsides until it reached Gangte Goemba.  We stopped to identify birds unknown to us, take pictures, watch the cranes, and generally enjoy this beautiful place on a warm, sunny day.

Gangtey Nature Trail Map

Gangtey Nature Trail Map

The center of the valley was very marshy. 

Marshy wetlands of Phobjikha Valley

Marshy wetlands of Phobjikha Valley

We often had to jump from tussock to tussock to get to the Khewang Lhakhang.  The lhakhang was built in the late fifteenth century by Thulku Penjor Gyeltshen, the reincarnation of the Tibetan saint Kuenkhen Logchen Rabjampa, using Tibetan laborers.

Khewang Lhakhang

Khewang Lhakhang

The monks who have lived in the old Tibetan-style building for centuries

Old Khewang Lhakhang

Old Khewang Lhakhang

are getting new Bhutanese-style quarters.

New building at Khewang Lhakhang

New building at Khewang Lhakhang

Nearby there is a very old chorten and a small hillside village.

Village and Chorten

Village and Chorten

In this part of the valley we saw many Oriental Skylarks

Oriental Skylark

Oriental Skylark

and passed several farmhouses.

Phobjikha Valley Farm

Phobjikha Valley Farm

Farmers were out working in their potato fields–the primary cash crop for the valley.  This was one of the few places I saw tractors during my entire trip.

Farmers in their fields

Farmers in their fields

The trail soon left the valley floor to climb the kame terrace.
Trailside Chorten and Prayer Flags

Trailside Chorten and Prayer Flags

From here we had a good view of the cranes grazing in the fields.

Black-Necked Cranes Grazing

Black-Necked Cranes Grazing

Every once in a while a small group would take off, heading for one of the higher, shadier and, therefore, cooler side valleys.

Black-Necked Cranes Aloft

Black-Necked Cranes Aloft

While we were sitting and watching the cranes, a few women walked by carrying huge bundles of dead ferns, pine needles and other forest detritus to be used for feeding their farm animals.

Walking Trees

Walking Trees

Hillside trail above the crane rookery

Hillside trail above the crane rookery

Soon thereafter the trail entered the forest (blue pine, fir, hemlock, larch, birch, rhododendron and maple) where clearly years of harvesting the understory for forage had left it picked clean.

Pine forest free of understory

Pine forest free of understory

Many trees were draped in a lichen called “Old-man’s Beard,”

Old-man's Beard

Old-man's Beard

and we saw a Grey-Crested Tit.

Grey crested Tit

Grey crested Tit

When we emerged from the forest we walked along a farm track, some of which was covered with several inches of dust.

Valley Farm

Valley Farm

Then we climbed again to the road leading to Gangte Goemba where there was a large chorten.

Chorten near Gangte Goemba

Chorten near Gangte Goemba

As we walked down to meet our van and driver, we saw a White-browed Wagtail.

White-browed Wagtail

White-browed Wagtail

Driving back to the hotel, we found a group of three cranes, including a juvenile, in a farmyard along the road.

Pair of Cranes with Juvenile

Pair of Cranes with Juvenile

Birding in Punakha

Saturday, May 29th, 2010

When we left the drubchen at mid-day, we walked along the Mo Chhu and then drove northeast along the Pho Chhu searching for birds.  Being mid-day, we really didn’t see many, but there were some Great Cormorants, Common Shelducks, and Ruddy Shelducks.

Common Shelduck

Common Shelduck

 

Ruddy Shelduck

Ruddy Shelduck

The next day when we left the dzong, we drove north along the Mo Chhu where we also saw mallards, a Crested Kingfisher, a White-throated Kingfisher (a beautiful bird), a Crested Serpent Eagle, and some sort of kestrel.

Crested Kingfisher

Crested Kingfisher

White throated Kingfisher

White throated Kingfisher

 

Crested Serpent Eagle

Crested Serpent Eagle

We got fairly close to a River Lapwing, but my pictures are terrible

River Lapwing at Punakha
River Lapwing at Punakha

so here’s someone else’s.

River Lapwing
River Lapwing

But the best find of the two days–and for the entire trip–was a White-bellied Heron. 

White bellied Heron
White bellied Heron

The White-bellied Heron is one of the 50 rarest birds in the world.  According to this news story there were only 30 in Bhutan in 2008.  We had gone in search of the bird at a known rookery, but hadn’t seen any birds, much less one of the rare ones.  Then, on the way back to the dzong, there was one in the middle of the Pho Chhu not far from the dzong.

White-Bellied Heron
White-Bellied Heron

We also some langurs, but I didn’t get any photos until later in my trip.  I did take some photos of a pet monkey on a pole in someone’s front yard. 

Pet Monkey on a box Pet Monkey on a box

It was wrapped in a blanket or shawl sitting on a wooden box that reminded me of a wood duck box minus a front side.

Pet Monkey with Blanket
Pet Monkey with Blanket

Driving along the Mo Chhu we went as far as a picnic area near a waterfall.

Waterfalls in Upper Punakha Valley

Waterfalls in Upper Punakha Valley

Across the river, up on a hill, is the 100-foot tall Khamsum Yuelley Namgyal Chorten, which after eight years of construction was consecrated in 1999.

Khamsum Yuelley Namgyal Chorten

Khamsum Yuelley Namgyal Chorten

Back at my hotel, I finally got a good view of a pair of Long-tailed Minivets (but not good enought for pictures like these).

Long tailed Minivet (male)

Long tailed Minivet (male)

Long-tailed Minivet (female)

Long-tailed Minivet (female)

Paradise in Punakha

Friday, May 21st, 2010
 
Hotel Zangtopelri
Hotel Zangtopelri

Remember my “Paradise hotel” in Peru?  It was at the bottom of Colca Canyon, and my accommodations consisted of a bamboo hut with no floor, no electricity, and no bathroom, although the location was spectacular.

In Punakha, I stayed at the Zangtopelri Hotel, named after Guru Rinpoche’s paradise.  This “Paradise” is up on a mountain, instead of down in a canyon.  In addition to rooms in the central building shown above, there are a number of duplex cottages strewn around the hillside.

Cabins on Hillside at Zangtopelri

Cabins on Hillside at Zangtopelri

My cabin at Zangtopelri

My cabin at Zangtopelri

Each of the cottage rooms had a balcony–with a fantastic view of the valley

View from my balcony at Zangtopelri

View from my balcony at Zangtopelri

and the neighboring mountainside rice fields.  I loved sitting out here in the afternoon to write in my journal after we returned from sightseeing, but it got chilly quickly, as it was still February.  The following photo was taken early in the morning when the hillside was shrouded in a light fog.

Rice Field View from my room

Rice Field View from my room

As usual, I forgot to take a picture inside until I was about to leave, so pardon the mess–

My room at Zangtopelri

My room at Zangtopelri

As to amenities, there was a large bathroom with a toilet, tub, and sink set into a counter.   Yeh!  I was tired of stand-alone sinks with no place to put anything; moreover, the sink was big enough for laundry, including my pants.  The electricity only went out once, at about 5:30 a.m. on my third (and last) morning here.

One of the things I really liked about this hotel were the birds.  Mynas (mostly common) were constantly chattering, and I even saw a Bank Myna from my balcony.  (These photos were obviously taken in a completely different habitat.)

Common Myna Common Myna
Bank Myna

Bank Myna

Red-vented bulbuls added their songs and chatter to the mix.

Red-vented Bulbul

Red-vented Bulbul

I would see many common mynas and red-vented bulbuls during my visit to Bhutan and Nepal.

A Birding Hike in Jigme Dorji National Park

Tuesday, May 18th, 2010

Jigme Dorji National Park is the largest of Bhutan’s national parks.  At 1,679 square miles, it is about the size of Olympic National Park in the United States.  Within its boundaries, which span three climate zones, are some of the highest peaks of the Himalaya, including Jomolhari, and rare animals like the snow leopard, red panda, blue sheep, and Bengal tiger.  Originally designated a wildlife sanctuary in 1974, it became a national park in 1993.

One entrance to the park, the one usually used for exiting the Jomohari Trek, is just north of Thimphu.  On the drive to the park along the Wang Chhu, we passed a rock painting which Lonely Planet  describes as “a large gold-painted petroglyph of Chenrisig.”  Hardly!

Rock Painting in Wang Chhu Valley near Begana

Rock Painting in Wang Chhu Valley near Begana

There were several cars parked near the park entrance, but we never saw anyone else on the trail.

Jigme Dorji National Park Sign

Jigme Dorji National Park Sign

If you look behind the sign, you’ll see the river. 

The trail started out nice and flat, following the river

The trail started out nice and flat, following the river

We followed it for about an hour, stopping to look for birds.

Waterfalls mean the trail is no longer flat

Waterfalls mean the trail is no longer flat

We didn’t see any birds, but we did see lots of Daphne.  During my sightseeing tour of Thimphu, we had stopped at a handmade paper factory where the basic raw material was the woody pulp of the Daphne.

Daphne

Daphne

As we neared the parking area, we finally saw some thrushes pecking away in a small clearing.  (I’ve cribbed the following photos from the internet.)
Black-faced Laughingthrush

Black-faced Laughingthrush

Chestnut-crowned Laughingthrush

Chestnut-crowned Laughingthrush

At the trailhead, we were greeted by a–

Cow at the trailhead
Cow at the trailhead
Having seen so few birds we walked down the road a ways where we finally saw another bird–the Bhutanese equivalent of the robin–a blue whistling thrush.
Blue Whistling Thrush

Blue Whistling Thrush

Manu National Park, Day 2–Cock-of-the-Rock Lodge to Yine Lodge

Sunday, February 14th, 2010

Our day as planned:

Pre-breakfast walk to a nearby spot in the Cloud Forest where the strange and beautiful Cocks-of-the-Rock display at dawn. This is a wonderful sight, as up to 25 bright red-orange males dance and sing, attempting to attract the favors of the duller, burgundy colored females. After visiting this lek we return to the Lodge for a leisurely breakfast and continue in our all terrain bus to the Madre de Dios River and our motorized dugouts and we begin our journey down the river, past the last folds of the Andes, to it’s confluence with the Manu River. We’ll pass settlements and native communities during the trip. Just before we get to the village of Boca Manu we pass the native community of Diamante. Their culture is Piro and this is the largest settlement in the area. Passing the village of Boca Manu we arrive at tonights destination -a small, locally built and managed lodge. The lodge is across the river from the tiny airstrip of Boca Manu. The two species of Tamarin monkeys are here -the Saddleback and Emperor. The latter with their long, white moustaches are a rare and precious sight. There is a trail system we can explore if time permits. Night at Boca Manu Lodge.

 As accomplished:  Except for staying in a different lodge and an accidental fully-clothed “shower”, this day went as planned.

Klaus woke us at 5; we had 10 minutes to get ready to walk to the Cock of the Rock blind.  Several people thought it was still raining and went back to sleep; in actuality, there was just a lot of dripping as the foliage shed last night’s precipitation.  I was the only one ready on time, so Klaus and I left for the blind which was a 10-minute stroll up the road.  Elaine caught up with us, and Amy and Larry arrived  about the time the birds began their display.  Felicia and Isabelle were heading up the road as we were returning to the lodge.  (Note: most of the bird pictures I will be posting come from the internet; I only took a small elph camera which is not capable of capturing good shots of moving targets in low light.  If the source or photographer did not transfer with the photo, my apologies.)

 

Cock-of-the-Rock

Cock-of-the-Rock

The forest dripped from the previous night’s rain, but there was a very nice thatch-roofed blind for viewing the birds.  In the early morning twilight, first one male arrived, then another, and soon there were four to six of the noisy birds at the lek.  Each was vying for some unseen female’s attention, both vocally and with wing-flapping and a curious bobbing motion.  Follow these links for more images  of Cock-of-the-Rock, a video with sound, and a video with two birds competing.

 Breakfast was at 7—pancakes.  There were several feeders outside the dining hall and lots of hummingbirds, including a Booted Racket-tail, Long-tailed Sylph, White-bellied Woodstar, Giant Hummingbird, Many-spotted Hummingbird, and Violet-fronted Brilliant. 

Booted Racket-tail

Booted Racket-tail

Long-tailed Sylph

Long-tailed Sylph

White-bellied Woodstar

White-bellied Woodstar

Giant Hummingbird

Giant Hummingbird

Many-spotted Hummingbird

Many-spotted Hummingbird

Violet-fronted Brilliant

Violet-fronted Brilliant

Sometime in the past someone’s brown capuchin monkey-pets had escaped or been freed, and they had taken up residence near the lodge.  Normally they are found at lower elevations.  Everyone wished we had had more time to bird and see the wildlife, but since we had arrived late, we had lost our viewing time.

 

Brown capuchin monkey

Brown capuchin monkey

The van left at 8, and we got to the village where we would transfer to a boat a little after 10.  Most of that time we had been continuing our descent of almost 10,000 feet, primarily along a winding road in a narrow canyon.  All at once we had emerged from the canyon and the dense forest to find a broad, swampy river plain. 

Madre de Dios River

Madre de Dios River

We made one stop in a town where Klaus made a call and Fortunato bought bread and other fresh supplies.  Our driver was more laid back now that he wasn’t trying to make up for lost time and get to the lodge before dark and dinner was over. 

 Atalaya Manu NP sign

While we waited for all our stuff to be loaded onto the boat at Atalaya, Felicia bought bananas and we all paid for our use of the facilities. 

The trash & recycling bins reminded me of Eva in Wall-E

The trash & recycling bins reminded me of Eva in Wall-E

We finally set off around 10:45.  In this boat, we always wore our life jackets.   The river was latte-colored, fast-moving, filled with floating logs and other debris, and tricky to navigate.

Manu Expeditions boat at Atalays from steveandramonaboone.com

Manu Expeditions boat at Atalays from steveandramonaboone.com

Within 10 minutes of leaving the dock, Jesus (our boatman) turned into a wave or wake and I got swamped.  I ended up sitting in a puddle.  Larry had been sitting with his leg on the side wale and a bunch of water went way up his leg.  At least is was warm and the wind from the moving boat helped dry our clothes, except for our seats.

When I looked back towards the mountains from whence we had come, they were shrouded by clouds.

From River to Mountains

From River to Mountains

There were a few scattered settlements along the river, and we occasionally saw a fisherman or passed a lone river traveler.

Along the Madre de Dios

Along the Madre de Dios

Fishing by net

Fishing by net

Note the muddy, choppy water

Note the muddy, choppy water

It was hard to see birds very well as we were speeding along, but we saw Neotropic Cormorant, Fasciated Tiger-Heron, Cocoi Heron, Great Egret, Capped Heron, Snowy Egret, Little Blue Heron, Andean Gull, Yellow-billed Tern, Large-billed Tern, Red-and-green Macaw, Chestnut-fronted Macaw, plus others.  At 12:30 we stopped on a sand bar for a lunch of stuffed chicken roll and veggies.  (The food was good, but the menu was getting pretty repetitive.)

While the following picture isn’t very pleasing to the eye, it illustrates how dense the vegetation is along the banks of the river and how the river constantly eats away at the land.  Chunks of the bank, along with whatever is growing in the mud, are swept away by the river.  Some of the trees and debris float beneath the river’s surface, so the boatman must be ever vigilant.  Although the bank isn’t very high here, on the slower-moving Manu River they were usually much higher.

Madre de Dios river banks

Madre de Dios river banks

We got to Boca Manu about 3:30 p.m.  There weren’t many birds after lunch, so some of us nodded off.  The sunshine in these photos was a rarity as it generally was very overcast and quite cool on the boat due to the wind.  I only used the boat poncho to break the wind, but others were really bundled up.

 

Kapok Trees along Madre de Dios

Kapok Trees along Madre de Dios

We stopped at Boca Manu Lodge for a walk, on which we saw saddleback tamarin. 

Saddleback Tamarin by Rebecca Hausman

Saddleback Tamarin by Rebecca Hausman

 This was our first opportunity to walk in the jungle.  While we saw all sorts of interesting plants and some birds, it was so dark under the canopy that I only managed a couple of usable photos.

Spiney tree

Mushrooms

After the walk, we motored to Yine Lodge where we had very nice wooden cabins and a communal toilet/shower facility.  The lodge is a joint venture between an eco-tourism company and the Yine Indians.  Started in 2001, the plan calls for the facilities to be turned over completely to the Yine in 2011.

 

Cabin at Yine Lodge

Cabin at Yine Lodge

Elaine and I made the mistake of walking to the nearby airfield in short sleeves; it was swarming with mosquitos. 

After we showered, we gathered to drink beer and go over our bird list.  This lodge had a nice, roomy dining and lounging area.  Dinner was served at 7; a curry-like beef dish.  At some point while we were in the lodge it started to rain.