Arequipa, Peru–a link to Fred Harvey

My first stop in Peru was Arequipa, the second largest city in the country with a population of almost one million people.  Known as the “White City” because many of its buildings are built of a white volcanic rock called sillar, several of its Spanish colonial buildings are excellent examples of the churrigueresque, a form of the Spanish Baroque distinguished by its elaborate use of ornamentation.

The Jesuit church of La Compania is a wonderful example.  Begun in 1654, the facade was completed in 1698.

 

Iglesia de la Compania facade

Iglesia de la Compania facade

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cloister of La Compania
Cloister of La Compania

 

Details of column in La Compania cloister

Details of column in La Compania cloister

 

Mestizo-style carving in La Campania cloister 

This was not my first exposure to this style of architecture.  Many of the buildings designed by Bertram Goodhue for the 1915-16 Panama-California Exposition in San Diego were of this style.  And they, of course, were featured on postcards published by Fred Harvey.

Botanical Gardens

 

La Laguna de las Flores, Panama-California Exposition

La Laguna de las Flores, Panama-California Exposition

La Laguna de las Flores at the Panama-California Exposition

La Laguna de las Flores at the Panama-California Exposition

While these views fail to show the detail, check out my close-up of a building facade along the El Prado.
Balboa park building facade Balboa park building facade
For an in-depth discussion of the churriqueresque in Arequipa, see “Embroidery in Stone.”

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